What ankle pain can be treated by an orthopaedic surgeon
An orthopaedic surgeon is a medical specialist who is extensively trained in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of the musculoskeletal system. The musculoskeletal system includes body parts such as bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves — key parts of your body which allow you to move, work, and be active.
Orthopaedic surgeons often specialise in certain parts of the body, such as the hand, spine, hip, foot, or knee, or in specific fields like paediatrics, trauma, or sports medicine. Their work involves both the diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal issues, whether surgical or non-surgical [link to article detailing whether surgery is necessary]. When surgery is necessary, they are trained to perform procedures to correct deformities, repair injuries, relieve pain, and restore function; similarly, after surgery, they oversee the patient's rehabilitation process to ensure a successful recovery.
Recovery from ankle conditions depends on the severity of the condition and the treatment method employed. In the majority of cases, surgery is not required. Due to the risk factors and inconveniences involved, it is seen as more of a last resort. However, surgery may still be considered depending on the severity of symptoms, or if other treatments do not have the desired effects on your wellbeing.
Common Ankle Injuries Treated by Orthopaedic Surgeons
Ankle Sprains: A very common injury that occurs when the ligaments that support the ankle stretch beyond their limits and tear. These injuries can happen innocuously or from activity such as sport. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and restricted range of motion. Treatment often involves rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE), along with physical therapy for rehabilitation.
Achilles Tendonitis: Achilles tendonitis is a condition causing pain and inflammation in the Achilles tendon, the robust fibrous cord that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. This often arises from repetitive stress to the tendon, typically seen in athletes or individuals who have suddenly increased their physical activity. Symptoms include a gradual onset of pain, swelling, and stiffness near the heel, which can worsen with continued activity. Treatment focuses on rest and elevation, alongside physical therapy and anti-inflammatory medications for pain management. If left untreated, Achilles tendonitis can lead to tendon rupture, necessitating surgical intervention.
Ankle Fractures: Fractures involve a break in one or more bones forming the ankle joint, usually as a result of a significant twisting motion on the joint. Risk factors include frequent sports, osteoporosis and obesity. Treatment can range from immobilisation in a cast or brace for minor fractures to surgical intervention for more severe cases, such as when multiple fractures occur.
Ankle Arthritis: Ankle arthritis is the breakdown of cartilage in the ankle joint, leading to pain, swelling, and reduced mobility. Symptoms typically include persistent discomfort, stiffness, and difficulty in movement, particularly after periods of rest. Treatment options vary, ranging from physical therapy and lifestyle changes; surgical interventions may be required in severe cases.
Orthopaedic foot and ankle treatments in London
Mr Francesc Malagelada is a leading consultant trauma and orthopaedic surgeon based in London. He treats foot and ankle disorders, using non-surgical and surgical treatments that best suit each patient and their lifestyle.
When appropriate, he performs arthroscopy (keyhole) or minimally-invasive surgery using the latest techniques that provide faster recovery and almost unnoticeable scars. Mr Malagelada’s research into the field of minimally-invasive surgery resulted in a PhD with a ‘cum laude’ distinction.
Below are what Mr Malagelada specialises in:
Sports Injuries: specialising in treating injuries related to sports activities, ensuring athletes can return to their sport with optimal function.
Fractures: an expert in managing bone fractures, providing both surgical and non-surgical treatment options for recovery.
Arthritis: offering comprehensive care for arthritis, including joint replacements and other treatments to alleviate pain and improve joint mobility.
Bunions: utilising the latest minimally-invasive surgical techniques to correct bunions, leading to faster recovery and minimal scarring.
Should you suspect you have any of these conditions, or have general foot and ankle pain, then click here to request an appointment now.